What is the dismissal rate for Robbery in New York County?

The dismissal rate is 54.7%, based on 8180 cases from public court records. This includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice.

How long does a Robbery case take in New York County?

The average case takes 5.8 months from arraignment to disposition. Duration depends on factors specific to each case including whether bail is set and plea negotiations.

How do outcomes vary by charge class for Robbery in New York County?

Outcomes vary by charge class. C Felony: 56.5% dismissal rate (3118 cases). D Felony: 58.3% dismissal rate (3071 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns.

Robbery in New York County, NY — 54.7% Dismissed

Q: What are the case outcomes for Robbery in New York County?

Based on 8180 cases in New York County, 54.7% are dismissed, 44.3% result in conviction, and 0.1% end in acquittal. The average case takes 5.8 months. Individual outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.

Q: What is the conviction rate for Robbery in New York County?

The conviction rate for Robbery in New York County is 44.3%, based on 8180 cases from public court records. This includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial.

Q: How often are Robbery charges reduced in New York County?

69.5% of Robbery cases in New York County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Petit Larceny.

Q: How does New York County compare to other counties for Robbery?

New York County has a 54.7% dismissal rate for Robbery. Visit the Robbery overview page to compare dismissal rates, conviction rates, and case timelines across all New York counties.

Robbery dismissals in New York County occur at a dramatically higher rate than across New York State. With a 54.7% dismissal rate compared to the statewide average of 21.5%, defendants charged with robbery in New York County are significantly more likely to have charges dropped. This 33-point gap suggests the county handles robbery cases differently—either prosecutors screen more aggressively, evidence challenges are more common, or plea negotiations frequently result in dismissal. The trend is moving further in this direction: dismissals rose from 43.3% in 2019 to 66.2% in 2024, indicating an accelerating pattern over the past six years.

Charge reductions happen in nearly 70% of robbery cases, with almost half reduced to petit larceny. This extensive reduction pathway means many defendants initially charged with robbery exit the system with lesser felony or misdemeanor convictions rather than facing trial on the original charge. Among those convicted of robbery itself, outcomes split between prison (28.2%) and jail terms (24.7%), while 26.9% receive only time served. At bail hearings, 40.4% of defendants have bail set with a median amount of $10,000, while 30.1% are released on their own recognizance, showing moderate access to pretrial release in this county.

Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026

54.7%

Dismissal Rate

44.3%

Conviction Rate

5.8 months

Avg Duration

Case Outcomes

54.7%

44.3%

Dismissed 54.7% Convicted 44.3% Acquitted 0.1%

Source: 8,180 public court records, New York County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com

Outcomes by Charge Class

How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Robbery in New York County.

Charge Class	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
C Felony	3,118	56.5%	42.1%
D Felony	3,071	58.3%	41.4%
B Felony	1,525	42.9%	55.4%
E Felony	465	58.1%	41.7%

Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Year-Over-Year Trends

How Robbery outcomes in New York County have changed over time.

Year	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
2019	1,177	43.3%	54.7%
2020	1,106	50.1%	48.8%
2021	1,422	55.0%	44.2%
2022	1,621	55.1%	44.2%
2023	1,473	56.1%	42.9%
2024	1,379	66.2%	33.3%

Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.

Pretrial Release

How defendants charged with Robbery in New York County are handled at arraignment.

30.1%

Released on Recognizance (ROR)

40.4%

Bail Set

1.0%

Remanded

$10,000

Median Bail Amount

Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.

Charge Reductions

69.5% of Robbery cases
in New York County are reduced

Defendants were convicted on a lesser charge than their original arrest charge.

Most common reductions

Robbery Petit Larceny

805 cases (41.2%)

Robbery Disorderly Conduct

487 cases (24.9%)

Robbery Assault

373 cases (19.1%)

Robbery Other

174 cases (8.9%)

Robbery Harassment

116 cases (5.9%)

Sentencing When Convicted

Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Robbery convictions in New York County.

24.7%

Jail

3.5%

Probation

28.2%

State Prison

26.9%

Time Served

69.5% of Robbery cases in New York County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.

Ask a New York County attorney — free

Outcomes by Demographics

Case outcome rates by race for Robbery in New York County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.

Race	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
Black	4,886	54.2%	44.7%
Hispanic	2,561	56.0%	43.1%
White	563	48.7%	50.8%
Asian	130	67.5%	31.7%

Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Common Questions

Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.

Based on 8,180 cases in New York County, 54.7% are dismissed, 44.3% result in conviction, and 0.1% end in acquittal. The average case takes 5.8 months from arraignment to resolution. Outcomes vary based on the specifics of each case.

The dismissal rate for Robbery in New York County is 54.7%, based on 8,180 cases from public court records. This includes cases dismissed by the court and dismissals in the interest of justice.

The average Robbery case in New York County takes 5.8 months. Duration depends on factors like whether the case goes to trial, plea negotiations, and court scheduling.

30.1% of defendants are released on their own recognizance (ROR), 40.4% have bail set, and 1.0% are remanded without bail. The median bail amount when set is $10,000. Pretrial release decisions are governed by New York's bail reform laws.

The conviction rate for Robbery in New York County is 44.3%, based on 8,180 cases from public court records. This includes both guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. For guidance on your specific situation, consult a licensed New York attorney.

69.5% of Robbery cases in New York County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Petit Larceny.

New York County has a 54.7% dismissal rate for Robbery cases. Outcomes can vary significantly across New York counties. View our Robbery overview page to compare dismissal rates, conviction rates, and case timelines across all counties.

For those convicted of Robbery in New York County, 24.7% receive a jail sentence, 3.5% receive probation, and 28.2% are sentenced to state prison. Actual sentences depend on the specifics of each case. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your situation.

Outcomes vary by charge class. C Felony: 56.5% dismissal rate, 42.1% conviction rate (3,118 cases). D Felony: 58.3% dismissal rate, 41.4% conviction rate (3,071 cases). B Felony: 42.9% dismissal rate, 55.4% conviction rate (1,525 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns due to prosecutorial priorities and plea bargaining dynamics.

Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 8,180 cases analyzed for Robbery in New York County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com