Grand Larceny in New York County
12,685 cases · New York County Courts · DCJS Data
Grand larceny cases in New York County are dismissed at rates dramatically higher than the state average. The county's 50 percent dismissal rate towers 31.5 percentage points above the statewide average of 18.5 percent, meaning grand larceny charges here face exceptional scrutiny or encounter evidentiary obstacles compared to other regions. With nearly equal dismissal and conviction rates and zero acquittals across 12,685 cases, outcomes split sharply between prosecutors dropping charges and courts convicting on the charges that proceed. The trend intensifies this dynamic: dismissal rates nearly doubled from 31.3 percent in 2019 to 59.3 percent in 2024, signaling a significant shift in how these cases are resolved.
Charge reduction is the dominant pretrial narrative, with 88.1 percent of cases reduced to lesser offenses—primarily disorderly conduct or petit larceny. Among those released before trial, 46.5 percent received release on their own recognizance while 15.3 percent faced bail set at a median of $1,500. When convictions do occur, over 43 percent result in sentences of time served only, while jail and prison sentences are comparatively rare at 10.6 and 6.7 percent respectively. The median case takes 161 days from filing to disposition, reflecting the typical length of pretrial
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 12,685 public court records, New York County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Grand Larceny in New York County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| E Felony | 10,225 | 52.3% | 47.5% |
| D Felony | 1,422 | 39.6% | 60.1% |
| A Misdemeanor | 687 | 54.5% | 45.2% |
| C Felony | 318 | 21.6% | 78.1% |
| B Felony | 33 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Grand Larceny outcomes in New York County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2,429 | 31.3% | 68.1% |
| 2020 | 1,332 | 46.3% | 53.3% |
| 2021 | 1,686 | 50.8% | 49.0% |
| 2022 | 2,304 | 53.2% | 46.7% |
| 2023 | 2,690 | 58.9% | 41.1% |
| 2024 | 2,226 | 59.3% | 40.6% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Grand Larceny in New York County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in New York County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Grand Larceny convictions in New York County.
88.1% of Grand Larceny cases in New York County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a New York County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Grand Larceny in New York County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 6,126 | 49.7% | 50.0% |
| Hispanic | 4,183 | 53.0% | 46.9% |
| White | 1,769 | 43.2% | 56.7% |
| Asian | 488 | 50.3% | 49.2% |
| Native American | 34 | 63.6% | 36.4% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 12,685 cases analyzed for Grand Larceny in New York County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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