Grand Larceny in New York: What the Court Data Shows

According to 52,429 DCJS pretrial release records from 2019–2024, Grand Larceny cases across 59 New York counties have an average dismissal rate of 41.6% and an average conviction rate of 57.9%.

Grand larceny covers theft offenses above certain value thresholds in New York and ranges from Class E to Class B felonies. This page examines what DCJS pretrial release records (2019-2024) reveal about how grand larceny cases are resolved across the state.

What Our Data Shows About Grand Larceny Outcomes

Based on our analysis of grand larceny cases across New York courts (DCJS pretrial release records, 2019-2024):

• As a felony offense, grand larceny shows different pretrial release patterns than misdemeanor theft
• Charge reduction rates suggest many grand larceny cases are pleaded down to lower-level offenses
• County-level variation in grand larceny outcomes is significant in the data

View grand larceny statistics across all New York counties

Variation Across New York

Grand larceny outcomes vary substantially across New York counties. The data suggests that jurisdictions differ in how aggressively these felony theft charges are prosecuted and how frequently they result in charge reductions. Urban counties with high property crime volumes may show different patterns from smaller jurisdictions.

Pretrial Release Patterns

Grand larceny charges, as felonies, are subject to different pretrial release considerations than misdemeanor theft. Our data tracks bail, ROR, and remand rates for grand larceny across all 62 counties. The 2022 amendments to bail reform expanded judicial discretion for some felony charges, which may have affected pretrial release patterns for grand larceny.

Understanding the Statistics

When reviewing grand larceny data, keep in mind:

• Statistics reflect aggregate patterns from DCJS pretrial release records — individual outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case
• County-level differences may reflect local practices, caseload volumes, and available programs
• Data covers 2019-2024, a period that includes bail reform and its subsequent amendments

Next Steps

For information about grand larceny laws and potential penalties, consult a licensed New York attorney or visit the New York Penal Law. To explore the data, view our grand larceny statistics by county.