Browse case outcomes for specific New York criminal statutes. This data comes from the NYS Office of Court Administration (OCA) STAT Act, covering 928,332 arraignments in 2024–2025 across 62 counties.

Each statute page shows dismissal rates, conviction rates, fines, surcharges, sentencing, and demographic data at the county level. Data updated monthly. Last updated: March 2026

All Statutes

362 statutes
Statute Charge Cases
PL 155.25 Petit Larceny 76,670
PL 120.00 Aslt 3-W/Int Cause Phys Injury 75,969
VTL 0511 Aggravated Unlic Oper Veh-3rd 62,580
VTL 1192 Oper MV Impaired By Drugs 1st 43,042
PL 220.03 Crim Poss Contrl Subst-7th 42,945
PL 240.20 Dis/Con:Obscene Lang/Gestures 24,633
PL 215.50 Crim Contempt-2nd:Disobey Crt 24,586
PL 145.00 Crim Mis:Intent Damage Proprty 23,912
PL 120.05 Assault 2nd: Injure On Duty 22,756
PL 265.03 CPW-2nd: Loaded Firearm 17,012
PL 220.16 Cpcs-3rd:Narc Drug Int/Sell 16,687
VTL 0340 Fail To Return Lic/Reg/Plates 15,374
PL 120.14 Menacing-2nd:Weapon 15,156
PL 165.15 Intent/Fraud Obt Trans W/O Pay 14,643
PL 155.30 Gr Lar 4:Value Property >$1000 14,330
TL 140. Oper M/V In Viol Safety Rules 13,993
AC 10-.12 Consumption Of Alcohol On Streets 12,951
PL 140.20 Burg-3:Illeg Entry With Intent 12,303
TAR 105.0. Dis.Con., Smoke/Open Flame/ Match Etc. 11,948
PL 215.51 Crim Contempt-1st:Communicates 11,107
PL 195.05 Obstruct Governmentl Admin-2nd 10,288
PL 240.26 Harassment-2nd:Physical Cntact 10,276
VTL 051. Operating Mv With Suspended Registration 10,258
PL 140.05 Trespass 10,245
VTL 0512 MV Viol:Registration Suspended 9,397
PL 240.30 Agg Harass 2-Comunicate Threat 8,978
PL 170.20 Possess Forged Instrument-3rd 8,567
PL 260.10 Act In Manner Injur Child < 17 8,552
PL 265.01 Crim Poss Weap-4th:Int To Use 8,528
VTL 121. Reckless Driving 8,287
PL 140.25 Burglary 2nd- Dwelling 7,688
PL 160.10 Rob-2nd:Phy Inj/Disp Firearm 7,658
PL 160.15 Rob-1st:Forc Theft/Deadly Weap 7,393
PL 145.05 Crim Mischief 3:Property> $250 6,946
PL 155.35 Grand Larceny 3rd Degree 6,094
PL 140.10 Crim Trespass 3rd:Pub Housing 5,961
PL 121.11 Crim Obstruc Breath/Aply Press 5,358
PL 120.20 Reckless Endangerment-2nd 4,712
PL 140.15 Criminal Trespass 2nd 4,442
PL 265.02 Crim Poss Weap-3rd:Prev Conv 4,262
PL 165.40 Crim Possession Stoln Prop-5th 4,237
PL 165.45 Cpsp-4th:Poss Credit Card 4,204
AC 10-.13 Teargas Unlawful Manufacture/Sale/Poss'N 4,161
AC 20-.25 Operate Pedicab W/O Pedicab Driver'S Licence 4,072
PL 120.10 Aslt W/Int Caus Ser Inj W/Weap 3,865
PL 121.12 Strangulation 2nd Degree 3,570
AC 16-.11 Litter Liquids, Noxious: Pour Discharge 3,568
PL 205.30 Resisting Arrest 3,492
VTL 0355 Oper MV When Lic/Regis Suspend 3,448
LIR 109.7 Smoking In Station/Train 3,329
PL 165.05 Use Veh:By Temp Custd-No Cnsnt 3,156
PL 160.05 Robbery-3rd 3,020
PL 220.06 Crim Poss Cont Sub-5th:Cocaine 3,013
AC 19-.50 Permitting Unlicensed Operation Of Vehicle 2,777
PL 170.25 Possess Forged Instrument-2nd 2,670
PRR 1-0.3 Unlawfully In Parks/After Hours 2,524
PL 125.25 Murder: Intention 2,521
PL 165.50 Cpsp-3rd-Value Of Prop > $3000 2,507
PL 215.55 Bail Jumping-3rd Degree 2,452
AC 24-.22 Exhausts 2,149
PL 145.10 Criminal Mischief - 2nd 2,138
AC 19-.17 Bicycle On Sidewalk 2,094
PL 240.75 Aggravated Family Offense 2,078
PL 220.39 CSCS-3rd:Narcotic Drug 2,044
PL 130.52 Forcible Touching 2,002
LBMC 15-172 No Parking (Code) 1,849
PL 222.10 Restrictions On Cannabis Use 1,763
PL 220.09 Crim Poss Narco Drug-4th 1,750
COR 0168-F Sex Off Fail Rep Change-1st Of 1,673
PL 190.23 False Personation 1,576
AC 10-.15 Commercial Bicycle Oper. No Name/Id Apparel 1,543
VTL 0318 Fail Surrender Revoked Items 1,483
VTL 0510 MV Viol:Fail Delivr Lic/Reg 1,482
AC 20-.45 Unlicensed General Vendor 1,434
PL 140.30 Burg:Dwelling Causing Injury 1,399
VTL 1212 Reckless Driving 1,336
PL 165.71 Trademark Counterfeiting 3rd 1,328
PL 220.21 Cpcs-1st:Narc Drg-8 Oz Or More 1,235
PL 220.18 Cpcs-2nd:Hallucinogenic Subst 1,220
AC 10-.11 Motor Vehicle Engine On/Key In Over 3 Minutes 1,210
PL 215.56 Bail Jumping-2nd Degree 1,189
VTL 0600 Leave Injury Accident- Prior 1,156
PL 265.01-B Criminal Possession Firearm 1,130
AC 17-.31 Fail To Display Plate On Vending Veh/Cart 1,120
PL 240.35 Loitering 1,043
PL 215.52 Agg Contempt-Violate Op-Injury 1,026
PL 130.35 Rape-1st:Actor >17 Victim <13 1,024
PL 205.25 Poss Dang Contrabnd Prison-1st 1,014
PL 215.40 Tamp W/Phys Ev:Conceal/Destroy 1,003
PL 120.25 Reckless Endangerment-1st 951
PL 205.20 Introd Contraband Prison-2nd 946
AC 20-.46 Use Of Power Equipment 926
PL 120.15 Menacing-3rd 921
PRR 1-0.5 Alcohol Bev., Cnsm./Poss. To Cont. By Slf/Oth 846
AC 24-.23 Air Compressors 817
AC 10-.10 Sound Device: Non-Commercial W/O Permit 801
PL 270.25 Flee Officer In Motor Veh-3rd 797
PL 245.00 Lewdness-Expose Body In Public 776
VTL 1198 Circumvnt Intrlck-Op W/O Devce 766
PL 155.40 Grand Larceny-2nd 740
21NYCRR 1050.7 Disorderly Conduct Within Transit Authority 737
PL 130.65 Sx Abuse 1st:Forcible Compulsn 736
AC 15-.22 Violate/Fail To Comply With Fire Commissioner 704
PL 140.35 Possession Of Burglar Tools 696
RNY 6/2.-3 Vendor At Fire Hydrant 688
AC 24-.16 Idling Of Engine 658
VTL 511. Aggravated Unlicensed Operator - 3rd Degree 623
MTA 108.5. Fail To Present Valid Ticket/Pass 612
PL 190.25 Crim Impers-2nd:Other Person 609
AC 11-.80 Failure To Produce Tax Stamp 589
6NYCRR 40.1 Take/Process Undersized Fish 581
AC 24-.21 General Prohibitions - Unreasonable Noise 576
TBR 3-1 Alcohol - Public consumption/open container prohibited 565
VTL 039.-A Sale/Purch False License,Registration,Plates 540
AC 17-.30 Unlicenced Food Vendor 539
PL 230.00 Prostitution 539
AC 16-.12 Street: Obstruct With Vehicle 533
AC 10-125 CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL ON STREETS 526
LOC 16-47 Possession Of Open Container 523
PL 270.00 Unlawfully Dealing With Fireworks 522
HC 153..0 Offensive Matter In Street/Public Place 516
PL 130.25 Rape 3: Vict Lt 17 Perp Gt 21 489
TBR 82-10 No valid rental registration 489
PL 240.50 False Rpt-Incident Didnt Occur 486
VTL 0306 False Inspection Certificate 486
PL 135.05 Unlawful Imprisonment 2nd 484
PL 225.05 Promoting Gambling-2nd 469
LBMC 15-171 No Parking Zone 465
PL 220.44 CSCS: Viol Pl220.39-School/Bus 459
TIS 21-9 Dumpster without permit 455
AC 20-503 No Dca Plate 450
PL 170.65 Destroys/Alters Veh Id No 435
PL 230.04 Patronize Prostitution 3rd 430
LOC 133.26 Failure to comply with a Notice of Violation and Order to Abate 426
HC 181..0 Spitting Prohibited 421
AC 10-133 Possession of Knife/Instrument with a Blade of More Than Four Inches 419
PL 220.43 CSCS-1st:2 Oz Narcotic Drug 415
VTL 0394 Driver Schl- Fail Keep Records 415
HC 139..0 Public Transport Facility Smoking Prohibit. 408
21NYCRR 1097.9 Refuse Or Fail To Present A Valid Lirr Ticket Or Tender Fare 397
PL 120.07 Gang Assault 1st Degree 388
TBR 85-12 Building permit required 376
ABC 106. Special On Premises Lic Viol 373
LOC 265.4 Owner Liability for Failure of Vehicle Operator to Stop for a School Bus Displaying a Red Visual Signal and Stop-Arm VTL 1174-A 373
PRR 1-0.4 Disorderly Behavior W/In Park 365
LOC 256 Right turns on Red Signal 363
PL 221.10 Unlawful Poss Marihuana 1st 362
PCC 14-19 Consumption of alcoholic beverages in public places and possession of open containers of alcoholic beverages in public places 353
ECL- 13-0355 No Marine Fishery Registry 342
LOC 5-1-2 Open Container 342
PL 222.25 Unlawful Possession Of Cannabis 338
PL 245.01 Exposure Of A Person 337
AC 24-.14 Emission Of Air Contaminant Or Water Vapor 328
LOC 156 Cons Alcohol Public Park <21y 327
HC 81..27 Smoking Or Spitting 315
ED 6512 Unauth Practice Of Profession 303
LOC 164.1A Public possession or consumption prohibited 300
TBR 23-3 Unlicensed dog 298
AM 353 Torture/Injure/Not Feed Animal 293
IPMC 301 Vacant Structures and Land 283
21NYCRR 1050 Restricted areas and activities 281
LOC 122.4 Use of Gas Leaf Blower 280
VTL 031. Insurance Violations 280
HC 161..0 Failure To Keep Dog On Leash 278
PL 263.16 Poss Sexual Perform By Child 274
LBMC 18-44 Possess alcohol in public 266
PL 145.14 Criminal Tampering-3rd 265
TBR 45-4 Failed to keep private property free of litter 265
AC 10-131 FIREARMS: KEEP/CARRY; NO LICENSE/PERMIT 263
ECH IX 1.22 I 3 i Lead Owner's duty to correct 263
CC 83.1 Drinking in Public 257
LOC 348 Public Urination Or Defication 257
PL 145.60 Making Graffiti 257
AC 20-.50 No Dca Plate 252
PL 263.15 Prom Sex Performance-Child <17 246
VTL 0319 Produce False Insurance Card 246
TBR 45-6 Unregistered vehicles on private property 234
PL 220.41 CSCS 2nd:1/2 Oz Narcotic Drug 233
TOH 77-2 Have In His Possession An Open Or Unsealed Container Of An Alcoholic Beverage While In Any Public Place For The Purpose Of Consuming Such Alcoholic Beverage By Himself Or Another In Any Public Place 232
PL 120.45 Stalking 4th:Ill Communicate 222
GB 396.W Ltr To Solicit Psgnrs 1st Off 217
VTL 034. Failure Return License, Registration, Plates 217
LOC 332 Unreasonable Noise 213
PL 222.45 Unlawful Sale Of Cannabis 213
21NYCRR 1097.5 Prohibited Uses - Consume controlled substance w/o valid prescription 212
IPMC 302 Accessory Structures 210
PL 165.52 Cpsp-2nd:Value Of Prop >$50000 210
ABC 065-C Unlaw Poss Alc Persn Under 21 207
AC 15-.21 Fire Prevention&Cntrl/Penalties (Intentional) 207
PL 240.36 Loitering Unlaw Use Contrl Sub 206
PL 221.05 Unlawful Possession Of Marijuana 200
PL 222.40 Criminal Possession Cannabis 1 196
NYC 40..b Take/Possess Fish Contrary/Directive By Dpmt 193
NC-FPO 13.11 Failure to Comply 192
PL 260.20 Unlaw Deal Child-1st:Alcohol 191
TOB 145-3 Landscaping w/o License 187
VTL 051.-A Facilitate Aggravated Unlicensed Operation Mv 186
LBMC 15-165 Overtime Parking 183
LMC 55-7 Unlicensed Dog 183
LOC 170-3 Poss Open Alch Bev 183
PL 150.15 Arson-2nd:Intent Person Presnt 183
LOC 240 Rental properties; Rental license process 182
PL 130.30 Rape-2:Actor 18 Or> Victim <15 182
ECL 13-.30 Taking Shellfish At Night 177
NAV- 040 Operate Vessel W/O Personal Flotation Device Worn 11/1 To 5/1 176
VTL 2251 Vessel Viol:Unregistered 175
GCC 265-13.1 Not in compliance with Article 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations 173
6NYCRR 217-5.4 Uninspected Hddv 171
TBR 82-3 Violation - Neighborhood preservation requirements 169
LOC 215 Renting Without A Permit 168
VTL 509..1 Operating Mv By Unlicensed Driver 167
PHL 022. Violating State Sanitary Code 165
PL 120.06 Gang Assault 2nd Degree 161
PL 250.45 Unlaw Surveil2:Amusemnt/Profit 161
TNH 44-3 B Open Container - Alcohol 161
TR 4-0.C Unlaw Poss Alcohol Person Under 21 161
9NYCRR 375.1 Disorderly Conduct 160
TBR 10-11 Fishing prohibited in park 159
PL 222.30 Criminal Possession Cannabis 3 158
LOC 14-25 Littering And Dumping 157
LOC 208-2 Consumption Or Possession Of Alcohol In Public 153
PL 165.16 Unauthorized Sale Of Farecard 152
VTL 0392 Alter Document Or Plate 152
VTL 0370 Permit Operate Of Unins Fh Veh 151
PL 175.35 Offer File False Instrumnt-1st 149
AC 10-179 Creates a hazardous or physically offensive condition by any act which serves no legitimate purpose 148
LOC 474.1 Snow and Ice Removal 148
TAX 1814 Poss Or Sell Unstampd Cgaretts 144
PL 170.30 Possess Forged Instrument-1st 142
PL 135.20 Kidnapping 2nd 140
LMC 66.23 Section 304.7 138
PL 245.15 Unlawful Pub Intimate Image 138
21NYCRR 1085 Smoking 137
LOC 40-16 Sound Reproduction 136
21NYCRR 1085.5 Block free movement of another person or persons 135
6NYCRR 44.2 Blue crab size limits 135
ECH IX 1.22 I 3 ii a Lead Housing Owner's Duty: Workplan 134
ECL 11-0703 License Violation - Fish/Frogs 134
LOC 17-2 Park Curfew 134
PL 130.50 Crim Sex Act-1st:By Force 133
TSM 101-19 Enter/remain or park in park/beach after dark 133
NAV- 049 Operator - No boating safety certificate 130
PL 490.20 Make Terroristic Threat 130
ECL 13-.33 Ship/Trans/Traffic Fish Food & Crusta W/O Lic 129
LBMC 15-170 Improper Parking 129
WPMC 3-4-5 Use of Internal Combustion Leaf Blower 128
TNH 44-3 Prohibited Activities - Process Open/Unsealed Alcohol Public Places 127
VTL 037. Bond/Insurance Violation - Rental Vehicle 126
TOH-BZO 16-196 Business District (X) Permitted Uses 124
AC 11-.40 Failure To Pay Cigarette Tax 123
COR 0168-T Sex Offender Reg Viol-1st Off 123
LOC 128-4 Open Container 122
PL 130.75 Sex Conduct Against Child<13 121
ABC 064-B Unlicensed Bottle Club 120
TSM 101-1 Non-resident - Use park/beach/boat ramp/parking/facility 118
LOC 161 Unlicensed Dog 115
PL 170.70 Veh Id No Removed From MV 115
TIS 37-25 (250)Public Consumption of Alcohol Prohibited 114
AC 11-.13 No Nyc Cigarette License 113
AC 10-203 Unlawful Manufacture distibution or sale of a synthhetic cannabinoid and synthetic phenethylamine 112
LOC 1982 Unnecessary Noise - Loud Muffler 112
TAX 1815 Oper Veh W/O Plate/Tag- Art21 112
PCC Chapter 6 Violation of Chapter 6 111
PL 165.72 Trademark Counterfeiting 2nd 111
PL 260.21 Selling Tobacco To Minor < 18 111
CC 224.16 In Park 10pm-6am 109
AC 24-.30 Hydrant Open/Tamper With 106
PL 115.00 Criminal Facilitation-4th 104
LBMC 18-39 Animal on OBP 103
PL 230.20 Promote Prost-Advance/Profit 103
LOC 110-15 Taxi Medalion 102
LOC 176 Inspection and residential occupancy permit prior to reoccupancy; noncompliance 102
PL 170.10 Forgery 2nd: Official Document 102
RC 54-4 Littering 102
TBR 38-3 Written permission & bond required 102
TBR 85-15 No certificate of occupancy 101
LOC 140 Garbage Out on Wrong Day 97
21NYCRR 1050.8 Weapon or Other Dangerous Instrument within the Transit Authority 96
PL 170.05 Forgery-3rd 96
LBMC 17-2c Consume alcohol 95
PL 165.25 Jostling Hand Near Pocket 95
PRLLOC 385.C Possession Of Alcohol Under 21 95
GCC 79-2 Possess open/unsealed container of alcohol in public for consuming 93
PL 175.10 Falsify Business Records-1st 93
IPMC 304 Roofs and Drainage 91
LOC 105.1 Possession Of Open Container Prohibited 91
LOC 237 Unlicensed Taxi Driver 91
NC-FPO 13.3.1 Maintenance Of Exit Ways - Blocked Fire Escape, Balcony Or Ladder 91
LOC 178-3 Garbage Violation 90
AC 26-.52 Eviction, Unlawful 89
TBR 82-6 Smoke detector required 89
PL 105.15 Conspiracy -2nd 88
TOB 93-15 No Building Permit 87
21NYCRR 1050.9 Restricted areas and activities 84
AC 20-.49 Unlicenced Tow Truck Operator 84
LOC 240-6 Noise Violation 84
LOC 240-7 Noise Violation 83
HC 064.B Unlicensed Bottle Club 82
LOC 222.3 Noise Violation - Dwelling Unit 82
LOC 227 Sidewalk Maintenance 82
LOC 359.5 Littering on Private Property 82
ECH IX 1.14 Responsibility for Infestation Extermination 81
TOH 118-2 Peddling without a license 81
LBMC 15-177 Municipal Permit Required 80
LOC 182-4 (J) Sound Reproduction 80
ECH IX 1.22 Failure to eliminate paint conditions conducive to lead poisoning 79
LOC 059 Open Container 79
PL 120.08 Aslt:Police Off/Fireman/Emt 77
TBR 10-24 Loitering in park 76
TNH 2-103 Rental Occupancy Permit Required 76
TOB 246-5.2 District Use/Schedule Of Use 75
AC 24-.12 Operating Certificates 74
TIS 68-23 Permit Reqd to Construct or Alter Buildings 74
LOC 193-2 Prohibition Of Noise 73
LOC 198 Peace/Good Order - Good Conduct 73
TSM 112-17 Failed to obtain certificate of occupancy 72
VTL 2253 Vessel Viol:Registration Numbr 72
LBMC 18-48 Jetties 70
PL 220.31 Crim Sale Contrl Subst-5th 70
TSM 221-4 Allow water weaken structue/alteri surface/stagnant pond 70
LOC 272 Forms and terms of driver's license - Display 68
LOC 213-1 Disorderly Conduct 67
6NYCRR 325.26 Missing identfication stckers 66
LOC 272.12 Vehicle License Required; Fee; Stickers 66
TOH-BZO 7-63 Residence District (B) Permitted Uses 66
VTL 0375 Equipment Violations-Misd 66
9NYCRR 372.7 Commercial Activities Without Permit 65
LOC 272.4 Driver'S License Required 65
PL 158.15 Welfare Fraud-3rd Degree 65
TIS 37-5 (250)Parks-Hours of Operations 65
GB 89g. Violation Of Security Guard Act 64
TOB 182.9 Unsecured Dumpsters 64
21NYCRR 1097.14 Traverse Railroad Crossing - Lowered Gate/Flagman Present 63
TOH 152-11 Unvaccinated Dog 62
LBMC 25-86 Use of public sewers 61
LOC 5-1-8 Public Urination And Public Defecation 61
CC 281.2 Offensive Matter in Street 60
PL 165.1 Trademark Counterfeiting 3rd 60
LOC 126-1 Consumption Of Alcoholic Beverages And Possession Of Open Containers With Intenet To Consume-In Public 59
PL 240.55 False Report 2- Priv Premises 59
TNH 28-22 Maintenance Standrds - Weeds Nad Plants Growth 59
PL 120.50 Stalking 3rd:Threat Injury 58
AC 16-118 LITTER LIQUIDS, NOXIOUS: POUR DISCHARGE 57
LOC 133.7C1 NO LEAF BLOWER SHALL BE OPERATED SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH OTHER TYPE OF MACHINE POWERED LAWN EQUIPMENT 57
AC 15-.20 Obstruction Of Fire Hydrants 55
LOC 100.17 Loitering in parks at night 55
PL 195.00 Off Misc:Pub Ser Prfrm Il Func 55
TIS 21-14 Additional Solid Waste and Recyclables Collections Requirements 55
TAR 096. Unlic Warehouse Liq Storage 54
ABC 065-B Person <21 Obtn Alcohol-Fraud 53
LOC 33-2 Unlicensed Dog 53
TOH 118-10 A(4) Restricted Area 53
TOH 128-24 Littering 53
AC 064.A Vio Spec Lic Consumpt On Prems 52
ECL 71-.92 Hunt/Fish/Shellfish Violation 52
LOC 102 Multiple Dwelling Permits-2 Units or Less 52
LOCAL 5.30 Dog Running At Large 52
PCC 14-5 Loitering for the purpose of using or possessing a controlled substance 52
PL 130.55 Sexual Abuse-3rd 52
TBR 10-3 Use Of Parks 52
TBR 85-113 No site plan review & approval 52
JCC 290.23 Alternate Parking (Oct-Mar) 50

Data source: NYS OCA-STAT Act (2024–2025). Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com