Statistics from DCJS pretrial release data for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. These are different charges with different legal elements — consult a licensed New York attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

According to 76,734 DCJS pretrial release records from 2019–2024, Robbery cases across 39 New York counties have an average dismissal rate of 53.0% and conviction rate of 45.4%, while Burglary cases across 58 counties have an average dismissal rate of 35.2% and conviction rate of 64.1%.

Robbery

39,471
Total Cases
39
Counties
Dismissal Rate 53.0%
Conviction Rate 45.4%
vs

Burglary

37,263
Total Cases
58
Counties
Dismissal Rate 35.2%
Conviction Rate 64.1%

How the highest-volume counties handle each charge.

Robbery — Top Counties

County Cases Dismissal Conviction
Kings 9,268 73.6% 25.5%
New York 8,180 54.7% 44.3%
Queens 6,862 47.3% 51.1%
Bronx 6,343 66.7% 32.0%
Nassau 1,473 15.9% 81.0%

Burglary — Top Counties

County Cases Dismissal Conviction
New York 6,370 41.7% 58.2%
Kings 6,023 63.6% 36.2%
Queens 3,591 36.4% 63.1%
Bronx 3,230 59.3% 40.4%
Erie 1,780 33.6% 65.2%

Source: DCJS Pretrial Release Data, 2019–2024 — NewYorkCourtFile.com

Robbery and Burglary are distinct charges with different legal elements, but defendants sometimes face questions about how they compare. Based on 76,734 New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data records from 2019–2024:

  • Volume: Robbery is more commonly charged (39,471 cases) than Burglary (37,263 cases)
  • Dismissals: Robbery has a higher average dismissal rate (53.0%) compared to Burglary (35.2%)
  • Variation: Both charges show significant variation in outcomes across New York counties — the county where a case is heard matters

These statistics reflect aggregate patterns across New York counties and do not predict individual case outcomes. The legal elements, potential consequences, and defense considerations differ between these charges. Consult a licensed New York attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

Robbery and Burglary are separate charges with different legal definitions and elements. Our data shows they have different outcome patterns: Robbery has a 53.0% average dismissal rate while Burglary has a 35.2% average dismissal rate. For information about the legal distinctions, consult a licensed New York attorney or the New York Penal Law.
Robbery has a higher average dismissal rate (53.0%) compared to Burglary (35.2%), based on 2019–2024 New York DCJS data. However, dismissal rates vary significantly by county. Visit the individual charge pages for county-specific data.
From 2019–2024, 39,471 Robbery cases were recorded across 39 counties, and 37,263 Burglary cases were recorded across 58 counties. View the full data on our Robbery and Burglary pages.

The data tells part of the story. A defense attorney can tell you the rest — specific to your case and your county.

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