Grand Larceny in Erie County
1,472 cases · Erie County Courts · DCJS Data
Grand Larceny cases in Erie County are dismissed at nearly double the statewide rate, with 29.8% of cases dismissed compared to the statewide average of 18.5%. This 11.3 percentage point difference suggests Erie County prosecutors or judges are more inclined to drop these charges than their counterparts across the state. Convictions occur in nearly 70% of cases that proceed, which aligns closely with outcomes statewide. The dismissal rate has declined slightly from 32.1% in 2019 to 31.2% by 2024, indicating a marginal shift toward prosecution over the past five years. Cases take roughly six months to resolve from charge to disposition.
Charge reductions are the dominant outcome in Erie County, occurring in over three-quarters of Grand Larceny cases. Nearly all reductions split between Disorderly Conduct and Petit Larceny, suggesting prosecutors routinely downgrade charges rather than pursue full prosecution. For those released before trial, 61% are freed on their own recognizance, though roughly one in five defendants has bail set with a median amount of $3,000. Among convicted defendants, jail time is the most common sentence at 15.7%, followed by probation and fines, while about 6% receive credit for time already served.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 1,472 public court records, Erie County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Grand Larceny in Erie County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| E Felony | 951 | 38.9% | 60.6% |
| D Felony | 451 | 15.8% | 82.5% |
| C Felony | 59 | 1.7% | 98.3% |
| A Misdemeanor | 10 | 33.3% | 66.7% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Grand Larceny outcomes in Erie County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 213 | 32.1% | 67.4% |
| 2020 | 167 | 35.4% | 63.9% |
| 2021 | 144 | 28.8% | 70.5% |
| 2022 | 155 | 25.7% | 72.3% |
| 2023 | 386 | 26.8% | 72.6% |
| 2024 | 403 | 31.2% | 67.9% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Grand Larceny in Erie County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Erie County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Grand Larceny convictions in Erie County.
76.9% of Grand Larceny cases in Erie County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Erie County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Grand Larceny in Erie County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 705 | 30.1% | 68.7% |
| White | 619 | 28.8% | 70.6% |
| Hispanic | 110 | 27.3% | 72.7% |
| Asian | 14 | 46.2% | 53.8% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 1,472 cases analyzed for Grand Larceny in Erie County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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