In New York County, 97.2% of 2,328 Trespass (PL 140.05) cases were dismissed and 2.8% resulted in conviction, based on 2024–2025 OCA arraignment data. The median fine for conviction is $20.

Data sourced from the NYS Office of Court Administration (OCA) STAT Act. Covers arraignments in 2024–2025. Last updated: March 2026

2,328
Total Cases
97.2%
Dismissal Rate
2.8%
Conviction Rate
0.2%
DAT Rate
32
Median Age

Fines & Surcharges

$20
Median Fine
$10–$250
Fine Range
60
Cases With Fines

Sentencing Breakdown

Sentence Count Percentage
Fine 60 92.3%
Imprisonment 4 6.2%
Unconditional Discharge 1 1.5%

Dismissal Reasons

Reason Count
Dism - Legally Insufficient 1,095
Dism-Interest Justic Cpl170.40 465
Acd Cpl 170.55 313
Dismissed 259
Statutory Motion to Dismiss in Furtherance of Justice (CPL 170.40) 41

Age Distribution

Age Group Cases
25-34 673
18-24 531
35-44 446
45-54 213
55-64 204
65+ 142
Under 18 75

PL 140.05 in Other Counties

County Cases Dismissal Rate Conviction Rate
Bronx 1,550 99.7% 0.3%
Kings 1,436 98.5% 1.5%
Onondaga 738 76.2% 23.8%
Queens 569 98.9% 1.1%
Orange 358 89.0% 11.0%
Westchester 293 51.6% 48.4%
Monroe 277 93.5% 6.5%
Nassau 228 79.6% 20.4%
Tompkins 224 93.1% 6.9%
Oneida 220 43.2% 56.8%
Erie 210 96.5% 3.5%
Suffolk 180 65.5% 33.6%
Richmond 178 100.0% 0.0%
Chautauqua 153 36.7% 63.3%
Columbia 116 48.1% 51.9%
Chemung 114 88.5% 11.5%
Cattaraugus 112 60.7% 39.3%
Albany 106 72.7% 27.3%
Chenango 100 32.7% 67.3%
Cortland 93 43.4% 56.6%

Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice.

Based on 2,328 cases arraigned in 2024–2025, 97.2% of Trespass cases in New York County are dismissed and 2.8% result in conviction. The median fine for conviction is $20. For guidance on your case, consult a licensed New York attorney.
Based on 60 convicted cases with reported fines, the median fine for Trespass in New York County is $20.

Data source: NYS OCA-STAT Act (2024–2025). 2,328 cases analyzed. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com

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