Petit Larceny in Orange County
1,763 cases · Orange County Courts · DCJS Data
Petit larceny cases in Orange County are dismissed at a significantly higher rate than the statewide average. With a 47.1% dismissal rate compared to 34.5% statewide, Orange County dismisses petit larceny charges 12.6 percentage points more frequently. Across 1,763 cases, this represents a notably lenient treatment of the charge in this jurisdiction. The conviction rate of 52.9% reflects the inverse of dismissals, with no acquittals recorded. Dismissal rates have also been rising over the past five years, moving from 44.6% in 2019 to 48.4% in 2024, suggesting prosecutors or courts are increasingly skeptical of these cases as time progresses.
The majority of defendants facing petit larceny in Orange County secure pretrial release without bail—47.7% are released on their own recognizance while only 12.2% have bail set at a median of $225. When cases reach conviction, outcomes lean toward financial penalties rather than incarceration, with 35.9% receiving fines as the most common sentence. Notably, 56% of petit larceny charges are reduced to a lesser offense, almost exclusively to disorderly conduct in 97.4% of those reductions, indicating a consistent practice of downgrading these cases before trial.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 1,763 public court records, Orange County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Petit Larceny in Orange County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Misdemeanor | 1,751 | 47.1% | 52.9% |
| B Misdemeanor | 12 | 33.3% | 66.7% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Petit Larceny outcomes in Orange County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 101 | 44.6% | 55.4% |
| 2020 | 93 | 38.5% | 61.5% |
| 2021 | 81 | 38.0% | 62.0% |
| 2022 | 105 | 43.7% | 56.3% |
| 2023 | 620 | 48.1% | 51.9% |
| 2024 | 749 | 48.4% | 51.6% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Petit Larceny in Orange County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Orange County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Petit Larceny convictions in Orange County.
56.0% of Petit Larceny cases in Orange County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Orange County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Petit Larceny in Orange County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 759 | 43.0% | 57.0% |
| Hispanic | 519 | 54.3% | 45.7% |
| Black | 448 | 43.3% | 56.7% |
| Other | 18 | 64.7% | 35.3% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 1,763 cases analyzed for Petit Larceny in Orange County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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