Marijuana Offense in Monroe County
133 cases · Monroe County Courts · DCJS Data
Marijuana offense cases in Monroe County result in conviction about 15 percentage points more often than the statewide average, with a 62.2% conviction rate compared to the state's 52.6% dismissal rate. Of 133 cases, 37% were dismissed—well below the statewide dismissal rate of 52.6%—while acquittals were rare at less than 1%. The trend shows some improvement: dismissal rates climbed from 43.5% in 2019 to 50% by 2021, suggesting the county may be moving closer to statewide patterns, though still lagging behind.
Charge reductions are common in Monroe County marijuana cases, occurring in 62% of prosecutions. Nearly three-quarters of these reductions downgrade charges to disorderly conduct, a less serious offense. Most defendants—about 32%—secured release on their own recognizance pretrial, while 22% had bail set at a median of $500. Among those convicted, 28% received jail sentences, but a significant portion (14%) served only time already spent in custody and were released, with another 11% receiving probation without incarceration.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 133 public court records, Monroe County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Marijuana Offense in Monroe County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Misdemeanor | 49 | 52.3% | 47.7% |
| D Felony | 43 | 23.3% | 74.4% |
| B Misdemeanor | 23 | 52.2% | 47.8% |
| E Felony | 18 | 11.8% | 88.2% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Marijuana Offense outcomes in Monroe County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 75 | 43.5% | 55.1% |
| 2020 | 47 | 23.4% | 76.6% |
| 2021 | 8 | 50.0% | 50.0% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Marijuana Offense in Monroe County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Monroe County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Marijuana Offense convictions in Monroe County.
62.0% of Marijuana Offense cases in Monroe County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Monroe County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Marijuana Offense in Monroe County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 120 | 36.5% | 62.6% |
| Hispanic | 11 | 50.0% | 50.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 133 cases analyzed for Marijuana Offense in Monroe County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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