Fraud in Niagara County
117 cases · Niagara County Courts · DCJS Data
Fraud cases in Niagara County result in conviction at rates notably higher than the state average, with 85.3% of defendants convicted compared to a statewide dismissal rate of 24.9%. Niagara County's 14.7% dismissal rate sits 10.2 percentage points below the state average, suggesting fraud charges here face steeper prosecution odds. Over the six-year trend period, dismissals have declined sharply—from 13.2% in the first year to zero in the most recent year—indicating increasing conviction pressure on fraud defendants in this county.
Charge reductions emerge as the primary resolution pathway, occurring in 76.8% of cases. These reductions almost exclusively target Disorderly Conduct, suggesting prosecutors regularly downgrade fraud charges as cases progress. When defendants face conviction, financial consequences dominate sentencing: 34.3% receive fines as their primary penalty. Jail sentences occur in only 5.1% of convictions. Pretrial detention is uncommon, with 82.1% of defendants released on their own recognizance and a median bail of $250 when set, indicating relatively low flight-risk assessments despite the charge's severity.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 117 public court records, Niagara County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Fraud in Niagara County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| E Felony | 96 | 12.6% | 87.4% |
| A Misdemeanor | 20 | 25.0% | 75.0% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Fraud outcomes in Niagara County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 38 | 13.2% | 86.8% |
| 2020 | 13 | 23.1% | 76.9% |
| 2021 | 19 | 27.8% | 72.2% |
| 2022 | 33 | 6.1% | 93.9% |
| 2023 | 9 | 22.2% | 77.8% |
| 2024 | 5 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Fraud in Niagara County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Niagara County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Fraud convictions in Niagara County.
76.8% of Fraud cases in Niagara County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Niagara County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Fraud in Niagara County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 64 | 15.6% | 84.4% |
| Black | 47 | 13.0% | 87.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 117 cases analyzed for Fraud in Niagara County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Learn More
Next Step
You've seen how Fraud cases play out in Niagara County. Want to talk to an attorney who practices here? We'll make the introduction.