Drug Sale in Steuben County
391 cases · Steuben County Courts · DCJS Data
Drug sale convictions in Steuben County occur at a notably high rate compared to the rest of the state. The 82.2% conviction rate combined with a 17.1% dismissal rate substantially exceeds statewide averages—dismissals happen 5.2 percentage points more often here than across all counties. Over the past six years, dismissal rates have surged dramatically, rising from 9.4% in 2019 to 33.3% in 2024, suggesting shifting prosecution or judicial practices in how these cases are resolved. With no acquittals recorded, the distinction between convictions and dismissals appears to be the primary outcome variance in Steuben County.
Pretrial conditions in Steuben County drug sale cases lean heavily toward detention. Over a third of defendants are remanded without bail, while just under a third receive release on their own recognizance. Among those with bail set, the median amount is $2,500. When convictions do occur, prison sentences dominate sentencing outcomes at 57.5%, followed by probation at 19.2%. Notably, more than one-third of drug sale charges are reduced during case processing, with drug possession accounting for over 95% of those reductions. The median time from arrest to case resolution stretches to 317 days, suggesting cases move through the system relatively slowly in this county.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 391 public court records, Steuben County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Sale in Steuben County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| B Felony | 261 | 20.6% | 78.9% |
| D Felony | 73 | 7.0% | 90.7% |
| A-II Felony | 46 | 9.8% | 90.2% |
| C Felony | 7 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Drug Sale outcomes in Steuben County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 38 | 9.4% | 90.6% |
| 2020 | 52 | 7.0% | 90.7% |
| 2021 | 104 | 15.5% | 84.5% |
| 2022 | 78 | 22.6% | 75.8% |
| 2023 | 69 | 15.7% | 84.3% |
| 2024 | 50 | 33.3% | 66.7% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Drug Sale in Steuben County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Steuben County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Sale convictions in Steuben County.
36.7% of Drug Sale cases in Steuben County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Steuben County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Drug Sale in Steuben County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 322 | 15.7% | 83.5% |
| Black | 50 | 25.7% | 74.3% |
| Hispanic | 11 | 14.3% | 85.7% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 391 cases analyzed for Drug Sale in Steuben County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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