How long does a Drug Possession case take in Livingston County?

The average case takes 4.2 months from arraignment to disposition. Duration depends on factors specific to each case including whether bail is set and plea negotiations.

How do outcomes vary by charge class for Drug Possession in Livingston County?

Outcomes vary by charge class. A Misdemeanor: 12.7% dismissal rate (123 cases). D Felony: 4.8% dismissal rate (22 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns.

Drug Possession in Livingston County, NY — 13.7% Dismissed

Q: What is the dismissal rate for Drug Possession in Livingston County?

The dismissal rate is 13.7%, based on 162 cases from public court records. This includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice.

Q: How often are Drug Possession charges reduced in Livingston County?

50.8% of Drug Possession cases in Livingston County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Disorderly Conduct.

Drug possession cases in Livingston County result in conviction 86.3% of the time, significantly higher than the 81% statewide conviction rate. The county's dismissal rate of 13.7% trails the statewide average of 19% by 5.3 percentage points, indicating prosecutors pursue these charges more aggressively here. However, dismissals have been climbing—rising from 0% in 2021 to 16.9% in 2024—suggesting a recent shift in how the county handles these cases. No defendants were acquitted in the 162 cases reviewed.

Most drug possession defendants secure pretrial release without bail: 82.9% were released on their own recognizance, while only 2.9% were remanded. Among those who received bail, the median was $1. Half of drug possession charges were reduced before trial, predominantly to disorderly conduct (75.5% of reductions). Fines are the most common sentence imposed on convicted defendants at 50%, followed by probation at 11.7% and jail time at 8.3%. The median time from charge to disposition is 126 days.

Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026

13.7%

Dismissal Rate

86.3%

Conviction Rate

4.2 months

Avg Duration

Case Outcomes

13.7%

86.3%

Dismissed 13.7% Convicted 86.3% Acquitted 0.0%

Source: 162 public court records, Livingston County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com

Outcomes by Charge Class

How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Possession in Livingston County.

Charge Class	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
A Misdemeanor	123	12.7%	87.3%
D Felony	22	4.8%	95.2%
C Felony	17	31.2%	68.8%

Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Year-Over-Year Trends

How Drug Possession outcomes in Livingston County have changed over time.

Year	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
2021	8	0.0%	100.0%
2022	9	0.0%	100.0%
2023	71	14.0%	86.0%
2024	73	16.9%	83.1%

Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.

Pretrial Release

How defendants charged with Drug Possession in Livingston County are handled at arraignment.

82.9%

Released on Recognizance (ROR)

4.3%

Bail Set

2.9%

Remanded

$1

Median Bail Amount

Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.

Charge Reductions

50.8% of Drug Possession cases
in Livingston County are reduced

Defendants were convicted on a lesser charge than their original arrest charge.

Most common reductions

Drug Possession Disorderly Conduct

37 cases (67.3%)

Drug Possession DWI / DUI

7 cases (12.7%)

Drug Possession Escape / Bail Jumping

5 cases (9.1%)

Drug Possession Traffic Offense

3 cases (5.5%)

Drug Possession Aggravated Unlicensed Operation

3 cases (5.5%)

Sentencing When Convicted

Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Possession convictions in Livingston County.

8.3%

Jail

11.7%

Probation

7.5%

State Prison

50.0%

Fine Only

0.8%

Time Served

50.8% of Drug Possession cases in Livingston County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.

Ask a Livingston County attorney — free

Outcomes by Demographics

Case outcome rates by race for Drug Possession in Livingston County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.

Race	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
White	136	14.0%	86.0%
Black	20	15.8%	84.2%

Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Common Questions

Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.

Based on 162 cases in Livingston County, 13.7% are dismissed, 86.3% result in conviction, and 0.0% end in acquittal. The average case takes 4.2 months from arraignment to resolution. Outcomes vary based on the specifics of each case.

The dismissal rate for Drug Possession in Livingston County is 13.7%, based on 162 cases from public court records. This includes cases dismissed by the court and dismissals in the interest of justice.

The average Drug Possession case in Livingston County takes 4.2 months. Duration depends on factors like whether the case goes to trial, plea negotiations, and court scheduling.

82.9% of defendants are released on their own recognizance (ROR), 4.3% have bail set, and 2.9% are remanded without bail. The median bail amount when set is $1. Pretrial release decisions are governed by New York's bail reform laws.

The conviction rate for Drug Possession in Livingston County is 86.3%, based on 162 cases from public court records. This includes both guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. For guidance on your specific situation, consult a licensed New York attorney.

50.8% of Drug Possession cases in Livingston County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Disorderly Conduct.

Livingston County has a 13.7% dismissal rate for Drug Possession cases. Outcomes can vary significantly across New York counties. View our Drug Possession overview page to compare dismissal rates, conviction rates, and case timelines across all counties.

For those convicted of Drug Possession in Livingston County, 8.3% receive a jail sentence, 11.7% receive probation, and 7.5% are sentenced to state prison. Actual sentences depend on the specifics of each case. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your situation.

Outcomes vary by charge class. A Misdemeanor: 12.7% dismissal rate, 87.3% conviction rate (123 cases). D Felony: 4.8% dismissal rate, 95.2% conviction rate (22 cases). C Felony: 31.2% dismissal rate, 68.8% conviction rate (17 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns due to prosecutorial priorities and plea bargaining dynamics.

Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 162 cases analyzed for Drug Possession in Livingston County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com