Drug Offense in Cattaraugus County
39 cases · Cattaraugus County Courts · DCJS Data
Drug offense cases in Cattaraugus County result in conviction at exceptionally high rates. The 90.6% conviction rate far exceeds the statewide average, where dismissals occur in nearly 30% of drug cases. Cattaraugus County's 9.4% dismissal rate ranks 20.5 percentage points below the state benchmark, indicating that drug charges here move through the system with minimal case attrition. The trend worsened from 2019 to 2021, with dismissals dropping from 16.7% to zero, suggesting prosecutors have tightened case standards or judges have become more reluctant to dismiss charges in this county.
Despite high conviction rates, most defendants charged with drug offenses in Cattaraugus County secure pretrial release. About 61% are released on recognizance without bail, and when bail is set, the median amount is $750. Notably, 62% of drug offense charges are reduced to lesser crimes, primarily disorderly conduct or drug possession, before disposition. The median case takes about 249 days to resolve. Convicted defendants face varied consequences: roughly one-third receive fines, one-quarter receive jail sentences, and smaller portions receive prison or probation terms.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 39 public court records, Cattaraugus County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Offense in Cattaraugus County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Misdemeanor | 27 | 4.5% | 95.5% |
| D Felony | 11 | 22.2% | 77.8% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Drug Offense outcomes in Cattaraugus County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 7 | 16.7% | 83.3% |
| 2020 | 13 | 8.3% | 91.7% |
| 2021 | 12 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Drug Offense in Cattaraugus County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Cattaraugus County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Offense convictions in Cattaraugus County.
62.1% of Drug Offense cases in Cattaraugus County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Cattaraugus County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Drug Offense in Cattaraugus County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 32 | 7.4% | 92.6% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 39 cases analyzed for Drug Offense in Cattaraugus County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Learn More
Next Step
You've seen how Drug Offense cases play out in Cattaraugus County. Want to talk to an attorney who practices here? We'll make the introduction.