Drug Sale in Cattaraugus County
241 cases · Cattaraugus County Courts · DCJS Data
Drug sale convictions in Cattaraugus County occur at an 81.7% rate, which aligns closely with statewide patterns. However, the county dismisses cases at 17.8%, notably higher than the 11.9% statewide average—a difference of 5.9 percentage points. This gap suggests Cattaraugus prosecutors or judges may scrutinize drug sale charges more carefully than counterparts elsewhere in the state. The trend is moving in defendants' favor: dismissal rates climbed from 11.4% in 2019 to 28.6% in 2024, indicating cases are increasingly being thrown out rather than prosecuted to conviction. Cases take a median 397 days to resolve.
Charge reductions are the dominant feature of these cases. Nearly three-quarters of defendants—74.5%—have their charges reduced, predominantly from drug sale to the lesser charge of drug possession (90% of all reductions). At pretrial, about 43% are released without bail, while 31% are remanded. When convicted, sentences split fairly evenly between prison (28.5%), jail (25.5%), and probation (23%), with some receiving only time served (6.7%).
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 241 public court records, Cattaraugus County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Sale in Cattaraugus County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| B Felony | 217 | 17.6% | 81.9% |
| A-II Felony | 15 | 15.4% | 84.6% |
| D Felony | 5 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Drug Sale outcomes in Cattaraugus County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 35 | 11.4% | 88.6% |
| 2020 | 36 | 13.3% | 86.7% |
| 2021 | 38 | 19.4% | 80.6% |
| 2022 | 34 | 11.1% | 88.9% |
| 2023 | 54 | 20.5% | 77.3% |
| 2024 | 44 | 28.6% | 71.4% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Drug Sale in Cattaraugus County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Cattaraugus County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Sale convictions in Cattaraugus County.
74.5% of Drug Sale cases in Cattaraugus County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Cattaraugus County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Drug Sale in Cattaraugus County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 134 | 20.5% | 79.5% |
| Black | 74 | 11.1% | 88.9% |
| Native American | 30 | 25.0% | 75.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 241 cases analyzed for Drug Sale in Cattaraugus County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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