Official Misconduct in Erie County
683 cases · Erie County Courts · DCJS Data
Official Misconduct cases in Erie County are dismissed at a substantially higher rate than the statewide average, with 61.2 percent of the 683 cases ending in dismissal compared to 37.2 percent statewide—a 24-percentage-point gap. This dismissal-heavy pattern suggests that Erie County prosecutors or courts apply stricter scrutiny to misconduct charges, or that cases brought are weaker on average. The conviction rate of 38.8 percent is correspondingly low, and notably, no acquittals were recorded, indicating cases typically resolve through pretrial dismissal rather than trial verdict. Cases reached disposition in a median of 110 days, reflecting relatively efficient processing.
Charge reduction is nearly universal in Erie County, occurring in 94.8 percent of cases. When reductions happen, Official Misconduct is downgraded to Disorderly Conduct in over three-quarters of instances, with smaller portions becoming Traffic Offenses or DWI charges. Among those convicted, fines are the dominant sentence at 32.5 percent of cases, followed by jail time at 8.7 percent and time-served credit at 17.1 percent. Pretrial detention is minimal, with 64.1 percent of defendants released on their own recognizance and only 1.8 percent remanded.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 683 public court records, Erie County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Official Misconduct outcomes in Erie County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 213 | 57.0% | 43.0% |
| 2020 | 85 | 77.1% | 22.9% |
| 2021 | 40 | 46.2% | 53.8% |
| 2022 | 79 | 74.0% | 26.0% |
| 2023 | 125 | 58.8% | 41.2% |
| 2024 | 136 | 57.0% | 43.0% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Official Misconduct in Erie County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Erie County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Official Misconduct convictions in Erie County.
94.8% of Official Misconduct cases in Erie County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Erie County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Official Misconduct in Erie County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 421 | 61.9% | 38.1% |
| White | 180 | 54.9% | 45.1% |
| Hispanic | 70 | 69.1% | 30.9% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 683 cases analyzed for Official Misconduct in Erie County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Next Step
You've seen how Official Misconduct cases play out in Erie County. Want to talk to an attorney who practices here? We'll make the introduction.