Obstruction in Genesee County
189 cases · Genesee County Courts · DCJS Data
Obstruction charges in Genesee County result in conviction in about eight out of ten cases, a notably higher rate than the statewide average. The county's 82.9% conviction rate stands against a 15.7% dismissal rate that falls 5.6 percentage points below the statewide average of 21.3%. This pattern suggests Genesee County prosecutors aggressively pursue obstruction charges through trial. However, the trend since 2019 shows improvement for defendants: dismissal rates have climbed from 12.5% to 17.9%, indicating prosecutors or judges are increasingly skeptical of some cases.
Among defendants convicted of obstruction in Genesee County, jail sentences are the most common outcome at 41.4%, while a quarter receive prison time. About 22% of obstruction charges are reduced before conviction, predominantly to disorderly conduct (60% of reductions). At the pretrial stage, nearly half of charged defendants have bail set with a median amount of $1,000, though 22.1% are released on recognizance. The median time to case resolution is 130 days, suggesting cases move through the system relatively quickly despite the high conviction rate.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 189 public court records, Genesee County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Obstruction in Genesee County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| E Felony | 89 | 18.2% | 79.2% |
| A Misdemeanor | 86 | 14.0% | 86.0% |
| D Felony | 14 | 7.7% | 92.3% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Obstruction outcomes in Genesee County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 12 | 12.5% | 87.5% |
| 2020 | 5 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 2021 | 22 | 18.8% | 81.2% |
| 2022 | 36 | 24.1% | 72.4% |
| 2023 | 79 | 11.1% | 88.9% |
| 2024 | 35 | 17.9% | 78.6% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Obstruction in Genesee County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Genesee County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Obstruction convictions in Genesee County.
21.6% of Obstruction cases in Genesee County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Genesee County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Obstruction in Genesee County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 120 | 11.8% | 87.1% |
| Black | 53 | 21.7% | 76.1% |
| Hispanic | 13 | 25.0% | 75.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 189 cases analyzed for Obstruction in Genesee County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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