Marijuana Offense in Albany County
136 cases · Albany County Courts · DCJS Data
Marijuana offense cases in Albany County result in conviction far more often than the statewide pattern suggests. The county's 75.6% conviction rate contrasts sharply with its 24.4% dismissal rate—28 percentage points below the statewide dismissal average of 52.6%. This represents a significant gap: while nearly half of marijuana cases statewide end in dismissal, Albany County dismisses less than a quarter. The trend worsened between 2019 and 2021, with dismissals dropping from 30.1% to 12.5%, indicating prosecutors are securing convictions at increasing rates in this county.
When defendants are released before trial, most receive release on their own recognizance at 59.3%, though bail is set in 8.9% of cases with a median amount of $3,000. Among those convicted, sentencing emphasizes financial penalties: 38.7% receive fines, while jail or prison time is rare at 1.1% each. Notably, 57% of marijuana charges are reduced to other offenses, predominantly traffic violations or disorderly conduct charges, suggesting many cases resolve through negotiation rather than conviction on the original charge. Cases typically reach disposition within 105 days.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 136 public court records, Albany County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Marijuana Offense in Albany County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Misdemeanor | 52 | 20.4% | 79.6% |
| E Felony | 29 | 24.0% | 76.0% |
| D Felony | 26 | 22.7% | 77.3% |
| B Misdemeanor | 25 | 39.1% | 60.9% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Marijuana Offense outcomes in Albany County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 80 | 30.1% | 69.9% |
| 2020 | 33 | 16.1% | 83.9% |
| 2021 | 19 | 12.5% | 87.5% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Marijuana Offense in Albany County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Albany County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Marijuana Offense convictions in Albany County.
57.0% of Marijuana Offense cases in Albany County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Albany County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Marijuana Offense in Albany County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 104 | 21.5% | 78.5% |
| White | 18 | 52.9% | 47.1% |
| Hispanic | 11 | 10.0% | 90.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 136 cases analyzed for Marijuana Offense in Albany County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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