What is the dismissal rate for Drug Sale in Cortland County?

The dismissal rate is 21.5%, based on 90 cases from public court records. This includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice.

How long does a Drug Sale case take in Cortland County?

The average case takes 11.5 months from arraignment to disposition. Duration depends on factors specific to each case including whether bail is set and plea negotiations.

How do outcomes vary by charge class for Drug Sale in Cortland County?

Outcomes vary by charge class. B Felony: 25.0% dismissal rate (78 cases). A-II Felony: 0.0% dismissal rate (9 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns.

Drug Sale in Cortland County, NY — 21.5% Dismissed

Q: What is the conviction rate for Drug Sale in Cortland County?

The conviction rate for Drug Sale in Cortland County is 78.5%, based on 90 cases from public court records. This includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial.

Q: How often are Drug Sale charges reduced in Cortland County?

25.8% of Drug Sale cases in Cortland County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Drug Possession.

Q: How does Cortland County compare to other counties for Drug Sale?

Cortland County has a 21.5% dismissal rate for Drug Sale. Visit the Drug Sale overview page to compare dismissal rates, conviction rates, and case timelines across all New York counties.

Drug sale convictions in Cortland County are significantly more likely than across New York State. The 78.5% conviction rate here substantially exceeds the statewide average, while the 21.5% dismissal rate is 9.6 percentage points higher than the statewide average of 11.9%. This suggests Cortland County prosecutors successfully prosecute drug sale cases at a higher rate than most jurisdictions. The trend shows dismissals declining from 28.6% in 2019 to 23.5% in 2024, indicating prosecutors are becoming more effective at moving cases to conviction. Cases take roughly 11 months to resolve.

Pretrial conditions are restrictive. Nearly half of defendants are remanded without bail, while 28.8% are released on recognizance and 15.1% have bail set at a median of $1,750. Among those convicted, the outcome heavily skews toward incarceration: 67.7% receive prison sentences and 16.1% receive probation, with only 4.8% receiving jail time. About one-quarter of drug sale charges are reduced, with 84.6% of reductions dropping to the lesser charge of drug possession, a notable pathway that may reflect plea negotiations or evidentiary issues.

Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026

21.5%

Dismissal Rate

78.5%

Conviction Rate

11.5 months

Avg Duration

Case Outcomes

21.5%

78.5%

Dismissed 21.5% Convicted 78.5% Acquitted 0.0%

Source: 90 public court records, Cortland County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com

Outcomes by Charge Class

How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Sale in Cortland County.

Charge Class	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
B Felony	78	25.0%	75.0%
A-II Felony	9	0.0%	100.0%

Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Year-Over-Year Trends

How Drug Sale outcomes in Cortland County have changed over time.

Year	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
2019	9	28.6%	71.4%
2021	14	8.3%	91.7%
2022	26	13.6%	86.4%
2023	21	38.9%	61.1%
2024	17	23.5%	76.5%

Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.

Pretrial Release

How defendants charged with Drug Sale in Cortland County are handled at arraignment.

28.8%

Released on Recognizance (ROR)

15.1%

Bail Set

45.2%

Remanded

$1,750

Median Bail Amount

Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.

Charge Reductions

25.8% of Drug Sale cases
in Cortland County are reduced

Defendants were convicted on a lesser charge than their original arrest charge.

Most common reductions

Drug Sale Drug Possession

11 cases (73.3%)

Drug Sale Weapons Offense

1 cases (6.7%)

Drug Sale Reckless Endangerment

1 cases (6.7%)

Drug Sale Marijuana Offense

1 cases (6.7%)

Drug Sale DWI / DUI

1 cases (6.7%)

Sentencing When Convicted

Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Sale convictions in Cortland County.

4.8%

Jail

16.1%

Probation

67.7%

State Prison

3.2%

Time Served

25.8% of Drug Sale cases in Cortland County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.

Ask a Cortland County attorney — free

Outcomes by Demographics

Case outcome rates by race for Drug Sale in Cortland County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.

Race	Cases	Dismissal Rate	Conviction Rate
White	70	25.8%	74.2%
Black	15	7.7%	92.3%

Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.

Common Questions

Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.

Based on 90 cases in Cortland County, 21.5% are dismissed, 78.5% result in conviction, and 0.0% end in acquittal. The average case takes 11.5 months from arraignment to resolution. Outcomes vary based on the specifics of each case.

The dismissal rate for Drug Sale in Cortland County is 21.5%, based on 90 cases from public court records. This includes cases dismissed by the court and dismissals in the interest of justice.

The average Drug Sale case in Cortland County takes 11.5 months. Duration depends on factors like whether the case goes to trial, plea negotiations, and court scheduling.

28.8% of defendants are released on their own recognizance (ROR), 15.1% have bail set, and 45.2% are remanded without bail. The median bail amount when set is $1,750. Pretrial release decisions are governed by New York's bail reform laws.

The conviction rate for Drug Sale in Cortland County is 78.5%, based on 90 cases from public court records. This includes both guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. For guidance on your specific situation, consult a licensed New York attorney.

25.8% of Drug Sale cases in Cortland County result in conviction on a lesser charge. The most common reduction is to Drug Possession.

Cortland County has a 21.5% dismissal rate for Drug Sale cases. Outcomes can vary significantly across New York counties. View our Drug Sale overview page to compare dismissal rates, conviction rates, and case timelines across all counties.

For those convicted of Drug Sale in Cortland County, 4.8% receive a jail sentence, 16.1% receive probation, and 67.7% are sentenced to state prison. Actual sentences depend on the specifics of each case. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your situation.

Outcomes vary by charge class. B Felony: 25.0% dismissal rate, 75.0% conviction rate (78 cases). A-II Felony: 0.0% dismissal rate, 100.0% conviction rate (9 cases). Higher severity classes generally have different dismissal and conviction patterns due to prosecutorial priorities and plea bargaining dynamics.

Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 90 cases analyzed for Drug Sale in Cortland County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com