Drug Sale in Bronx County
8,026 cases · Bronx County Courts · DCJS Data
Drug sale cases in Bronx County are dismissed at rates dramatically higher than the statewide average, with nearly half of all cases dismissed compared to just 12 percent statewide. Among the 8,026 cases tracked, the 49.2 percent dismissal rate substantially exceeds the conviction rate of 50.7 percent, creating a roughly balanced outcome where cases are nearly as likely to be dismissed as to result in conviction. This pattern has intensified over the past five years, with dismissals climbing from 35 percent in 2019 to 58 percent in 2024, suggesting shifting practices or case quality issues in how drug sale charges are being handled locally.
Charge reductions play a central role in case resolution. Nearly 89 percent of drug sale cases are reduced to lesser charges, predominantly to disorderly conduct in 64 percent of reduction cases. When convictions do occur, sentences are split between prison time averaging 9.5 years and smaller portions receiving jail, probation, or time-served outcomes. At pretrial, 63 percent of defendants are released on their own recognizance, with bail set in 12 percent of cases at a median amount of $10,000, indicating most defendants avoid detention before trial.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 8,026 public court records, Bronx County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Drug Sale in Bronx County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| B Felony | 6,882 | 51.1% | 48.8% |
| A-I Felony Non Reducible | 587 | 25.7% | 74.1% |
| A-II Felony | 299 | 46.3% | 53.7% |
| C Felony | 149 | 58.9% | 41.1% |
| D Felony | 94 | 56.0% | 44.0% |
| A-I Felony Reducible | 11 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Drug Sale outcomes in Bronx County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 1,950 | 34.6% | 65.3% |
| 2020 | 1,099 | 53.4% | 46.5% |
| 2021 | 1,208 | 47.7% | 52.3% |
| 2022 | 1,052 | 52.0% | 48.0% |
| 2023 | 1,181 | 58.8% | 41.2% |
| 2024 | 1,476 | 57.7% | 42.3% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Drug Sale in Bronx County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Bronx County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Drug Sale convictions in Bronx County.
88.6% of Drug Sale cases in Bronx County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Bronx County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Drug Sale in Bronx County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic | 4,597 | 46.8% | 53.2% |
| Black | 3,159 | 52.9% | 47.1% |
| White | 201 | 40.9% | 58.6% |
| Asian | 42 | 61.0% | 39.0% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 8,026 cases analyzed for Drug Sale in Bronx County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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