Assault in Onondaga County
1,908 cases · Onondaga County Courts · DCJS Data
Assault cases in Onondaga County are dismissed at a notably higher rate than the statewide average. Of 1,908 assault cases, 45.8% were dismissed compared to 29% statewide—a 16.8 percentage point difference suggesting prosecutors or courts handle assault charges more cautiously in Onondaga than elsewhere in New York. Convictions still occur in 53.6% of cases, but the low acquittal rate of 0.2% indicates few cases reach trial. Dismissal rates have remained relatively stable and slightly upward from 2019 to 2024, holding around 41-42%.
More than half of assault charges undergo reduction rather than proceeding as charged. When reduced, 66.5% become harassment charges and 20.5% become disorderly conduct—both lesser offenses. Among defendants convicted, sentences vary widely: 15.1% receive prison time, 14.2% jail, 13.5% probation, and 6.3% time served. At pretrial, about 37% have bail set with a median of $5,000, while 25% are released on recognizance and 13% are remanded. Cases take a median of 271 days to resolve.
Dismissal rate includes judicial dismissals and cases dismissed in the interest of justice. Conviction rate includes guilty pleas and findings of guilt at trial. Avg duration measures arraignment to final disposition. Data sourced from New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Last updated: March 2026
Case Outcomes
Source: 1,908 public court records, Onondaga County Courts — NewYorkCourtFile.com
Outcomes by Charge Class
How outcomes differ by felony and misdemeanor classification for Assault in Onondaga County.
| Charge Class | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| D Felony | 1,126 | 44.9% | 54.7% |
| A Misdemeanor | 526 | 52.5% | 46.6% |
| B Misdemeanor | 91 | 49.3% | 49.3% |
| B Felony | 91 | 10.6% | 87.1% |
| E Felony | 60 | 56.9% | 43.1% |
| C Felony | 14 | 38.5% | 61.5% |
Charge class reflects the severity classification at arrest (e.g., A Felony is the most serious, B Misdemeanor the least). Outcomes vary by class due to differing prosecutorial priorities, plea bargaining patterns, and case complexity. Source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Year-Over-Year Trends
How Assault outcomes in Onondaga County have changed over time.
| Year | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 330 | 41.4% | 57.0% |
| 2020 | 322 | 44.9% | 54.8% |
| 2021 | 319 | 47.5% | 52.5% |
| 2022 | 319 | 44.4% | 55.2% |
| 2023 | 349 | 53.8% | 45.5% |
| 2024 | 265 | 42.0% | 57.1% |
Year reflects arrest year from DCJS Pretrial Release Data. Case volumes may vary as more recent cases may still be pending disposition.
Pretrial Release
How defendants charged with Assault in Onondaga County are handled at arraignment.
Pretrial release data reflects arraignment outcomes under New York's bail reform laws. ROR = Released on Own Recognizance. Bail Set = cash bail or bond required. Remanded = held without bail.
Charge Reductions
in Onondaga County are reduced
Sentencing When Convicted
Breakdown of sentencing outcomes for Assault convictions in Onondaga County.
52.1% of Assault cases in Onondaga County are reduced to lesser charges. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Onondaga County attorney — freeOutcomes by Demographics
Case outcome rates by race for Assault in Onondaga County. These statistics reflect systemic patterns and structural factors in the criminal justice system, not individual behavior.
| Race | Cases | Dismissal Rate | Conviction Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 1,290 | 47.4% | 51.9% |
| White | 440 | 41.2% | 57.9% |
| Hispanic | 132 | 45.8% | 54.2% |
| Native American | 22 | 35.0% | 65.0% |
| Asian | 15 | 64.3% | 35.7% |
Disparities in case outcomes reflect well-documented systemic factors including policing patterns, socioeconomic inequality, and structural bias in the criminal justice system. These statistics should not be used to draw conclusions about any individual or group. Data sourced from DCJS Pretrial Release Data.
Common Questions
Statistics from public court records for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Past outcomes do not predict future results. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance on your case.
Data source: New York DCJS Pretrial Release Data. 1,908 cases analyzed for Assault in Onondaga County. Last updated March 2026. — NewYorkCourtFile.com
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